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Plymouth, Massachusetts
Photo: Wikimedia Commons · Plymouth Colony

Plymouth, Massachusetts

The Mayflower lands · United States

After 66 days at sea, the Mayflower reached Cape Cod in November 1620, and in December the passengers began building the colony of Plymouth. Before landing they signed the Mayflower Compact, an agreement to govern themselves together. Half of them died in the first winter, but with the help of the Wampanoag people the survivors brought in their first harvest. Today a granite rock under a portico by the water is shown as the place where they landed: Plymouth Rock.

Did you know?

That harvest feast is remembered as the first Thanksgiving.

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An inspiring story

The man who had every reason not to help

Would you help strangers from the country that had enslaved you?

In 1614 an English captain kidnapped Tisquantum, also called Squanto, and sold him as a slave in Spain. He escaped, found his way to England and came home years later, only to find that his whole village had died of disease. Shortly after, English settlers built their colony on that same spot. In March 1621 Tisquantum walked into their settlement, where half had died over the winter. He taught them to plant corn, showed them where to fish and became their interpreter. Why help them? We do not know his reasons, but William Bradford called him 'a special instrument sent of God for their good'.

Without him the colony might not have survived. The greatest help came from the one who had lost the most.

A special instrument sent of God for their good beyond their expectation.William Bradford, Of Plymouth Plantation

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